086543907

„ The office of the Danish Tourist Society, 7 N y Ostergade, Copenhagen, gives gratis~in- formation to foreigners of travelling, sights etc. in Denmark11.

K0BENHAVNS RADHUSBIBUOTEK

COPENHAGEN AND ITS ENVIRONS

HANDBOOK FOR TRAVELLERS

PUBLISHED BY

THE DANISH TOURIST SOCIETY

WITH A PLAN OF COPENHAGEN

COPENHAGEN: H. HAGERUP LONDON 4, STATIONERSHALL COURT SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, HAMILTON, KENT & CO. LIMITED PRINTED BY NIELSEN & LYDICHE

M D C C C X C V I I I .

INDEX.

A. COPENHAGEN. Church Jesu Hjertes 48 — Slots 16 — St. Albans 25 — St. Ansgarii 25 — St. Petri &3 — Trinitatis 40 Church yards Assistens 39 — Garnisons 88, 39 — Holmens 39 — Frederiksberg 48 Circus 47 Citadel 27 — Norgesport (gate) 27 — Sjsellandsport (gate) 27 Collection Antiquities 18 — Castings 13 -- Coin and Medal 19 Confectioneries 8 Concerts 10 Courts of Justice 8 Cycles 6 Dampskibsselskab, det for- enede 21 Dining-rooms 3 Dronning Louises Bro 39 Dyyekes or Schoustrups House 29 Electric Boats 6, 39 Embassies 8 Esplanade Pavilion 25 Exchange (Borsen) 16 Express 7 Fire Station 44 Frederiksberg Churchyard 48 — Have (park) 49 — Runddel 49 — Slot (castle) r>0 Frihedsstotten (column of liberty) 49 Gammelholm 15 Gammeltorv 29 Gasvserkshavn (harbour) 44 Glyptothek 44 — (Ny Carlsberg) 50 Hotels 2 Free Port 26 Frueplads 30

Audienco 8 Aborrepark 46 Academy Chirurgisk (Sur­ geons Hall) 24 — Polytechnic 84 Alleeriberg 48 Amagertorv 21 Amaliegade 22 Amalienborg (square & pa­ lace) 22 Amusements 10 Arsenal 17 Assistentshus (loan oflice) 19 Art Exhibition Building 18 Banks 9 Baths 9 Boats 6 Botanical Gardens 83 Bredgade 23 Bremerholm 15 Burmeister & Wain (ship­ building yard) 25 Busts, Weyse 30 — Mynster 80 — Martensen 30 — Schouw 30 — H. N. Clausen 30 — J. N. Madvig 80 Cabs 1, 34 Cafes 3 Charlottenborg 18 Christiansborg 16 Christianshavn 40, 41 Chemical Laboratory 36 Church Alexander Newsky 24 — Frederiks (Christians­ havn 41 — Frederiks (Marble Church) 23 — Frelsers (Our Saviour’s) 16. 42 — Frue (Our Lady’s) 30 — Garrison 21 — Helligaands 29 — Holmens 15 — Jesu 52

Hotel d’Angleterre 13 — King of Denmark 15 Helligaandshus 29 Heston 13 Holmen

Students Association 15 Sondermarken (park) 50 Telegraph Department 7 — Selskab, Store Nordiske 13, 28 Telephone Department Theatres, Arena (music hall) 10, 44 — Morskabs 10, 48 — Norrebros 10, 39 — Royal(Kongelige)9,10,13 Tivoli 10, 45, 52, 53 Toldboden (customs) 25 Town-hall, old 29 Town-hall, new 45 Trams 4, 5 Trekroner, Fort 25, 26 Turistforening, Dansk 7 University 30 Vartov 45 Vehicles 5 Vosterbros Passage 46 Vimmelskaftet 29 Winevaults 3 Yacht Harbour 26 Zahlkammerport 17 Zoological Gardens 49, 50 Gsterbrogade 28 Gsterbro Railway Sta­ tion 28 Gatergade 21 0stre Anlaog (park) 28, 38 Grstedspark 47 — Casino 10, 22 — Dagmar 9, 46 — Folke 10, 33

Post Offices 6 Post Office General 40 Railway Stations 1 Regonsen 40 Restaurants 3 Riding Schools 6 Rosenborg Slot (castle) 34 Rosenborg or Kongens Have 35 Round Trip Office 1, 7 Row Boats 6 Rundetaarn (Round Tower) 39. 40 Saddlehorses 6 Sailing Boats 6 Sisellandsport 27 Slotsholm 16 Sommerlyst 48 Statue, Christian V 1 — Frederik V 22 — Fredorik VI 49 — Frederik VII 16 — Ansgar 24 — H. C. Andersen 36 — A. J. Carstens 44 — Tyge Brahe 36 — N. W. Gade 22 — Grundtvig 24 — Niels Juel 14 — Tordenskjold 15 — Oehlenscbliiger 13, 49 — C. Hall 50 — Holborg 13

Monument Denmark 36 — Huitfeld 25 — Suenson 28 Museum Anthropological 24 — Dansk Folke 48 — Kunstindustri 46 — Mineralogical 34 — National 18 — School 19 — State of Art 34. 36 — Thorwaldsens 19 — Zoological 32 National (music hall) 47

Nationalbank 15 Nicolajtaarn 21 Norgesport 27 North Termins 1 Nyboder 28 Nytorv 29 Observatory 33, 34 Omnibuses 5

Operetta (music hall) 10 Orlogsvaerft (navy yard) 43 Palais, Erichsen (Handels- bank) 14 — Gule (Yollow) 22 — King Georges’ 23 — Moltkes 24 — Prinsens 18 — Schimmolmanns 24 — Thotts 18 Panoptikon 47 Physicians 9 Plantphysiological Labora­ tory 83 Police 8 Porters 1

Stormbro 19 Steamers 1 Steam-ferries 6 Stroget 21

CONTENTS.

PAGE Arrival..................................................................................................... 1 Hotels, Hotels garnis etc..................................................................... 2 Restaurants, Cafes, Confectioneries, Dining-rooms, Winevaults etc. 3 Means of communication..................................................................... 3 Post-, Telegraph- and Telephone-Offices, Kiosks, Townmesseng- ers (Bybude) etc............................................................................... 6 Embassies, Consulates, Audience, Police, Courts of Justice . . . 8 Hospitals, Physicians, Mineral Waters, Baths, Public Lava­ tories ................................................................................................. 8 Banks, Markets etc............................................................................. 9 Theatres, Concerts, Amusements etc.............................................. 9 Historical Sketch of Copenhagen...................................................... 11 Ramble through the city.....................................................

Excursions from Copenhagen: Dyrehaven (park)—Sollerod—Holte—Frederiksdal—Lyngby . . . 53 Frederiksborg—Fredensborg—Ilelsingor (Elsinore)...................... 57 Itoskilde................................................................................................. 62

For railway tim e-tables etc. see: Reiselisten«.

Arrival.

By train.

The M ain -T erm inu s (PI. II. 7.) for travellers to and from the Prederiksund Railway and all other parts of Den­ mark, North-Zealand excepted, and the continent. The N orth - T erm inu s (PI. Gr. 7.) for travellers to and from North-Zealand, Norway and Sweden. Th e K lam p en b org -T erm in u s (PI. C. 7) chiefly for traffic to Charlottenlund. Klampenborg, Skodsborg etc. These three stations’ are situated close to each other (on Vester- farimags- and Gyldenlovesgade). The E a st-T erm in u s (PI. D. 11.) by 0sterbrogade is the terminus for Kystbanen (the coast­ railway) which runs between Copenhagen and Elsinore. The express trains on this line start from the North-Terminus, the ordinary trains from the East-Terminus. Cloak-rooms at all rail­ way-stations. The round trip o ffic e close to the Main-Station (round trip tickets, 14 days cards, commutation cards, information as re­ gards travelling) office hours from 8 a. m.—8 p. m. By steamer. The principal landing places for steamers are K vsesthu sbroen (PI. Gr. 12) for most coasting steamers; lia v n e - gade (PI. G. 12, Iff. 11 and 12) for Sound steamers, and vessels from England and Finland; N ordre T old b od (PI. E. 13) for vessels from Norway and Sweden (the places by the Sound ex­ cepted), Iceland, Stettin etc. Cabs, Porters and Messengers are in attendance at all railway-stations and landings. Cab fare 70 0re (1-5 persons in the Landaus) within a single district, and an additional 30 0re for each new district entered (see PI. in the Book of Fares which is in every cab); handbaggage free, trunks 15 0re each. Taxa- meter cabs to be had, noticeable by the tall white hats of the cabmen. 1

9

Hotels, Hotels garnis etc.

a. Hotels. d ’A n g le t erre, Ivongens Nytorv 34 (PI. k. G. 11). apartments 2‘/o—8 Kr., light 70 0re, service 50 0re, coffee 1 Kr., breakfast 2l/a Er., table d’hote 3 Kr. K in g o f D e n ­ mark, Holmens Kanal 15 (PI. d. IT. 11) apartments 2 Kr., light 70 0re, service 50 0re, coffee 1 Kr., table d’hote 3 Kr. Phoenix, Bredgade 37 (PI. b. F. 11), apartment with service 2—6 Kr., light 70 0re, coffee 1 Kr., dinner 3 Kr. Dagmar, corner of Jernbane- gade and Vestre Boulevard (PI. h. H. 8), apartments from 3 Kr. incl. of light and fuel, dinner from 1 Kr. 50 0re, breakfast from 65 0re. N a tion a l. Jernbanegade 9 (PI. H. 8), apartment with light and service 1 Kr. 50 0re—4 Kr., coffee 85 0re, dinner 1 Kr. 50 0re—3 Kr. M on op ol, Vingaardsstraede 1 (PI. G. 11), room 2 Kr. 50 0re—8 Kr., baths 1 Kr. 50 0re and 75 0re, coffee 1 Kr., dinner 3 Kr. 50 0re, board (for not less than 8 days) 8 Kr. 50 0re. Grand H o te l, Holbergsgade 14 (PI. G. 11), room from 1—21/,, Kr., light 50 0re, coffee 75 0re, dinner 2 Kr. Grand H o te l, Peder Skramsgade 7 (PI. G. 11). M etro p o le , Raadhuspladsen (PI. g. H. 8), rooms from 2 Kr., coffee 75 0re, breakfast from 50 0re, dinner from 1 Kr. 50 0re—3 Kr.; supper 1 Kr. 50 0re. C en ­ tral H o te l, Yesterbrogade 2 A. 8kandinavi.sk H o te l, Go- thersgade 4. L eo p o ld s H o te l. Hovedvagtsgade 6. rooms with service 1 Kr. 50 0re—3 Kr.. light 50 0re. coffee 75 0re, table d’hote 2 Kr. T u ris t H o te l, Vestre Boulevard 8 (PI. 1 H. 8), rooms from 1 Kr. 50 0re—2 Kr.. coffee 75 0re, dinner from 1 Kr. 50 0re—2 Kr. T em p eran ce H o te l a la D uval, Vesterbro- gade 14, rooms 1 Kr., very moderate prices. I1re H jo r te , Vester- gade 12, rooms 1—2 Kr., light 30 0re, coffee 50 0re. K o n g Oscar, Havnegade 51. J e rn b an e-H otel, Raadhuspladsen, rooms with light and fuel 1—2 Kr. 50 0re, coffee 65 0rc. lv job en - liavn, Jernbanegade 7, rooms 1,50—2 Kr., light 50 0re, coffee 65 0re. K nap sted gaard , Raadhuspladsen. Dania, St. Strand- strcedo 14, rooms 1 Kr.—1 Kr. 50 0re, light 20 0re, coffee 70 0re, dinner 1 Kr. 35 0re. Un ion , St. Annaplads 22. L innemanns H o te l, Peder Skramsgade 1, rooms 1,50—2 Kr. 50 0re, light 25 0re, coffee 75 0rc. B e lle vu e , Raadhusplads 39, rooms 1,50— 2 Kr., light 35 0re, coffee 65 0re. llo js k o le h jem , Helgolands- gade 14. M iss io n sh o te lle t, Lnngangsstrsede 27. b. Hotels garnis. Thune, Hovedvagtsgade 2. H an sen , Tordenskjoldsgade 17. U tten reiter, Hovedvagtsgade 2. Svens- son, Gothersgade 9. M iss B ran dstru p, Cothersgade 129. c. Boarding-houses. Numerous boarding-houses in all parts of the city (see morning-papers, especially Berlingske Tidende). d. Furnished apartments see the daily papers, espe’cially Berlingske Morning-issue.

3 Restaurants, Cafes, Confectioneries, Dining-rooms, Winevaults etc. a. Restaurants. Ill most of the abovenamed Hotels aro restaurants, open till 12 o’clock at night (during the month of .iune, July, August as late as 1 o’clock); of others may be men­ tioned the Standard, the marble building, Kongens Nytorv; L a n g e lin je ’ s p a v illio n ; Con certpalseet, Bredgade 28; Sta. C lara, Kjobmagergade 42; Z o o lo g ic a l G a rd e n s; Skyde- banen, Yesterbrogade 59; T h e a te rca fe , Holmens Kanal 8; W ittm a c k , Holmens Kanal 17; Ny R osen b org . Yestervoldgade; W iv e l, Tivolis Facade-building; N a tion a l opposite the Head Rail­ way-station; S o p a v illio n , Gyldenlovesgade (concert every eve­ ning); Du L ac, Gothersgade 159; Schram, Bredgade 33; B e lle ­ vue, corner of Bredgade and Toldbodvej; E s p la n a d e p a v illio n in Cronningen; R oh d e, 0stergade 15; coifee- and dining-rooms with fixed and uniform prices may be found: DrOnningens Tvaer- gade 25. Slotsgade 2, Absalonsgade 5, Ny Toldbodgade 8, Fre- deriksberggade 21 (dinner from 12—6 a 38 0re, warm supper 35 0re, coffee and tea 8 0re, chocolate 10 0re). b. Cates and Confectioneries are attached to most of the abovementionedRestaurants; amongst others deserve mention :B ron- num, Tordenskjoldsgade 1; Stephan a P orta, Kongens Nytorv 17; G rand jean, Bredgade 4; W ie n e r-C a fe in Hotel King of Denmark; S ch u can i & a P orta , corner of 0stergade and Hoj- broplads; R o d e L y g te, Yimmelskaftet 43; van Zandt, St. Anna- plads 6; C e n tra lh o te l (Paraplyen), Yesterbrogade 2 A ; O sborn e, Yesterbrogade 82; Du Parc, Gyldenlovesgade 4: „H elv ed e“ and „H imm erig “ (Hell and Heaven) opposite each other on the cor­ ners of Skindergade and Kjobmagergade (great number of papers and periodicals). At Frederiksberg: Somm erlyst, Frederiksberg Alle 78; J o s ty , Frederiksberg Have. Confectioneries especially for ladies: R ich a rd , Hovedvagtsgade 8; Jan sen , Tordenskjolds­ gade 11; O tto, Store Ivongensgaile 37; O tto, Amagertorv 23. C. Wine-vaults. S tandards bu ilding, Kongens Nytorv 6; Bodega, Amagertorv 4; B e s tle , Amagertorv 24; Brrennigs successor, Kjobmagergade 39; H aubro, Holmens Kanal 7. (1—5 persons). Book of Fares to be in all cabs. The city is divided into 4 districts (s'ee plan in Book of Fares). The fare for a single drive within 1 district is 70 Ore, for each new district entered an additional 30 Ore is due. From 12—6 night double fares. From the centre of the city and Christians- havn to Frederiksberg Runddel 1 Kr.; to the Zoological Gardens 1 * Means of communication. a. Cabs

4 and Sondermarken 1 Kr. 50 0re. Fares by the hour: Within one district 1 Kr. 50 0re for the first hour. 40 Ore for each ad­ ditional quarter of an hour; through several districts 2 Kr. and 40 Ore respectively plus half a single fare for return drive of the cab. Every cab on the stand must take a fare immediately, when required to do so. Please to take notice of the number of the cab and the fare demanded, i f anybody believes that the cabman demands too high a fare he may report the case to the police. — Besides the ordinary cabs Texameter cabs may be had. b. Trams (Fares from 5—30 Ore). 1. From Kongens Nytorv (PI. G. 11) electric cars through Gothersgade, Norrevoldgade, Frederiksborggade, Norrebrogade to the railway-station of Norrebro (PI. B. 4). 2. Through Store Kongensgade (horse-cars), Osterbrogade (Trianglen), the Strandvej to Slukefter (and further on as far as Klampenborg. The cars under 1 and 2 have their stand on Kon­ gens Nytorv just in front of the Standards building. 3. From Kongens Nytorv (between the statue and the Royal Theatre) one-story cars (marked „Solvgadens Sporvej1) through Bredgade, Dronningens Tvsergade, Kronprinsessegade, Solvgade, Fredensgade, Foellederne (the commons) to the end of Tagensvej (PI. A. 5); the cars proceed alternately to the corner of Bleg- damsvej and Fredensgade (PI. C. 8). 4. From Kongens Nytorv (between the statue and the Tliea- ter Royal one story cars, marked „Kjobenhavns Sporvejsselskab" on their sides and carrying a black headboard marked „Kg. Nytorv, Korrebro ad Tivoli, .Jernbanen“ by Holmens Kanal, Slotsholmen, Christiansborg Slot, through Stormgade, Vestervold- gade, Vesterbrogade (Tivoli), Yester Fartmagsgade (past the railway-stations), Gyldenlovesgade, Evaldsgade, Thorupsgade. Kors- gade as far as Griffenfeldtsgade (PI. E. 6). 5. Two-story cars marked with a capital „ 0 “ by Holmens Kanal, Slotsholmen, Stormgade, Vestervoldgade, Vesterbrogade (Tivoli) to F r e d e rik s b e r g R u n d d el (PI. H. 2, 3) by the Fre- deriksberg Alle. The same cars run through Bredgade, Toldbod- vej, Osterbrogade to Trianglen (PI. B. 10), Kongens Nytorv being only the centre of the line. 6. From Gammeltorv (PI. G. 9) one-story cars marked Korre- gade on a head-board, through Korregade, Farimagsgade to Solv- torvet (PI. D. 9) connected with 7. One-story cars (no head-board) from Trianglen (PI. B. 10) through Osterbrogade, Oster-, Korre- and Vesterfarimagsgade, Jernbanegade to Raadhuspladsen (PI. H. 8). Stand by the Kiosk. 8. From Raadhuspladsen by the end of Frederiksbefggade and noticeable by the light blue coats of the driver and conductor

cars through Vestervoldgade, Gyldenlovesgade, Ladegaardsvej, Bii- lovsvej, Rolighedsvej, Falkoneralleen, Allegade to Frederiksberg Runddel. 9. From Frederiksberg Runddel cars by Allegade, Falkoner­ alleen, Jagtvej to Norrebros Runddel (PI. C. 5). 10. From Hojbro by Slotsholmsgade, Knippelsbro (PL H. 11) cars to Christianshavn and Amager. 11. From Raadhuspladsen (by the new Townhall, Raadhus) one-story cars through Vesterbrogade to Valby. 12. From Raadhuspladsen one-story cars by Yesterbrogade, Frederiksbergalle alternately Pilealle to Frederiksberg Runddel. 13. From Raadhuspladsen, stand close to the Kiosk, two- story cars by Yesterbrogade, Gamle Kongevej, Yodrofsvej, Niels Ebbesensvej, H. 0. 0rstedsvej. Aagade, Blaagaardsgade, Fselled- vej, St. Hanstorv, Blegdamsvej to Triangel (PL B. 10). 14. From Hojbro (PL II. 10) one-story cars by Stormgade, Ny Vestergade, Reventlowsgade, Ny Stormgade, Gasvserksvej, Istedgade to Vester-Kirkegaard. C. Omnibuses. Fares from 5 0re. From Kongens Nytorv (red busses stand by the Kiosk) by 0stergade, Vimmelskaft, Ny- gade, Frederiksberggade, Vesterbrogade, Gammel Kongevej to Fa- sanvej (PL H. 1). The cars run only twice an hour as far as to Fasanvej; the other time to Smallegade 42 (PL G. 1). 2. From Hojbroplads (PL H. 10) yellow busses through Jvjob- magergade, Kultorvet, Frederiksborggade, Norrebrogade, Faelledvej to St. Hanstorv (PL D. 7). 3. From Havnegade, Nyhavns Hoved (PL G. 12) green busses, by Holbergsgade, Veil Stranden, Hojbroplads, Kjobmagergade, Fre- deriksborggade, Norrebrogade, Griffenfeldtsgade, Parcelbro, II. C. 0rstedsvej, Alhambravej, Kingosgade, Enghavevej to the corner of Istedgade (PI. K. 4). The cars carry on the top a round board mar­ ked ,,E“ when the cars are going towards Enghavevej and „H “ when they are going towards Havnegade. 4. From Christianshavns Torv.,(PL J. 12) green busses by Lille Torvegade, Knippelsbro, Slotsholmsgade, Ilolmensbro, Ved Stranden, Hojbroplads, Kjobmagergade, Frederiksborggade, Norre­ brogade, Griffenfeldtsgade to Enghavevej (see3). They carry on the top a round board marked „E“ (when going towards Enghavevej) and „C“ when going towards Christianshavn). In Summer: From Kongens Nytorv (Magasin du Nord), through 0stergade, Vimmel- skaftet, Vestergade to the Klampenborg railway-station in Gylden- lovesgade in connexion with the trains on this railway. d. Vehicles may be had from the job-masters, see register of trades in directory. Some of the best known are Mr. Jorgen­ sen, Bredgade 40, and Messrs. Bohn & Co., Kjobmagergade 26. For coaches or Landaus within the city the fare is generally 4 Kr. for the first hour, and Kr. 3. 35 0re for each consecutive hour.

6 For longer drives (trips to the woods, etc.) the fare is about 20 Kr. for a wagonette able to hold 12 persons. Hackney- coaches marked „E. T.“ may be had at Trianglen and other places. e. Boats. Electric boats on Sortedams- and Peblingeso. Fare 5—10 Ore. The boats start from 0sterbrogade (PI. B. 10), call at Fredensbro and Dronning Louises Bro and run to Gylden- lovesgade (PI. Cl. 7). Ferry-boats in the harbour. The ordinary routes are: 1. The landing at the end of Niels Juelsgade (PI. H. 11) to Knippelsbro (Christianshavn side) fare 5 0re. 2. Nyhavns Hoved (PI. G. 12) to Wildersbro (PI. H. 12) fare 10 0re. Ferry boats from Toldboden. For ferrying in the harbour and on the roads the charge is 1 Kr. — 1 hour. S team ferries. „De forenede Bugserselskaber1 the Custom­ house, to Nordre Toldbod. R o w -b o a ts and sailing-boats. Frederiksholms Kanal (PI. H. 9). f. Cycles to let by most greater Cycle merchants (se regi­ ster of trades in the directory). g. Saddlehorses and Riding-schools. Christiansborg Slot manege (PI. H. 10). Lor ups manege, Upsalagade (PI. D. 10). Post-, Telegraph- and Telephone-Offices, Kiosks, Townmessengers (Bybude) e. t. c. a. Postoffices. The General Post Office is in Kjobmager- gade 33, corner of Walkendorfsgade (PI. G. 10). Entrance from Kjobmagergade: To the left posting of all remittances excepting parcels and money-letters, sale of stamps. To the right delivery of poste restante letters (proof of identity, for example visiting card, must be produced) cashing of money-orders. These offices are open week-days from 8 a. m. to 9 p. m. Sun- and Ilolydays from 8—9 a. m., 12—2 and 5—7 p. m. F irst en tran ce from W a lk e n d o r fsg a d e : Posting of money-letters. S econ d en­ tran ce from the same street posting of parcels. These offices are open: week-days from 9 a. m.—7 p. in., Sun- and Holydays from 8—9, 12—2 and 5—7. E n tran ce from L ovstraede across the yard to the right delivery of parcels, money-letters and mo­ ney-orders open week-days from 9 a. m. to 7 p. m. Sun- and lloly- days 8—9, 12—2 and 5—7. Office for non-delivered post-remit­ tances (entrance through 1st. door in Walkendorfsgade out into the yard and then to the left. Open week-days 91/a—lF /s »>• Post-office at the Head railway station (PI. H. 7) open week-days from 8 a. m. to 9 p. in. Sun- and Holydays from 8—9, 12—2 and 5—7. In the cellar of this building is the office for parcels post

from abroad. Open week-days 8 a. m. to 3 p. m., Sun- and Holy- days 8—9 am and 12—2 p. m. Other Postoffices are in the following places: Romersgade 21, Norrebrogade 15, Norrebro railway-station, Osterbrogade 60, Amaliegade 40, Brogade 12, Gammel Kongevej 115, Frederiks- berg railway station and Yalby. The postage for letters within the city 4 Ore. b. Telegraph Department. State Telegraph Head-Station first floor of the General i ’ost-Office. Entrance by the first door Walkendorfsgade: ()pen day and night. State-Telegraph-Stations are in the following places: The Exchange Buildings (Borsen), Harbour Building on Nordre Told- bod and Kviesthusgade No. 7, Vesterbrogade 30, Gannnel Konge­ vej 115, Frederiksberg railway station, Noiiebrogade 15, Norrebro railway-station and Osterbrogade 6p. Telegrams may be delivered at all Kiosks, see d. C. Telephone Department. The Government Telephone: Head-Office same building as the General Post-Office; open day and night for conversations with Sweden; from 7 or 8 a. m. to 9 p,m. for conversations in the home-country; from 8 a.m. to 9 p. m. for conversations with Germany. Stations for Telegrams and conversations by Telephone at: Yed Stranden 18, Vesterbro­ gade 64, Trianglen (Osterbro), Arcade in Vimmelskaftet (The Head-Station of „Kjobenhavns Telephonselskab1), Lille Torvegade 37, Blaagaardsgade 3, Nordre Toldbod. Borsen, 0sterbrogade 128, Vesterbrogade 148, „Adam“ by Tivoli, nAdam“ in the tower of Nicolaj Church, Slotsholmsgade 55, Nansensgade 30, Gamle Konge­ vej 157, Eberths Vi 11atown on Amager and the Kiosks (see § d). From all the said stations the State-Telephone may be used. Other stations for conversation, noticeable by blue star-shaped signs are spread throughout the city. For an ordinary conver­ sation within the city is charged 10 Ore. d. Kiosks are in the following places: No. 1 Kongens Ny- torv, No. 2 Grenningen, No. 3 Nytorv, No. 4 Raadhuspladsen, No. 5 Norre Boulevard, No. 6 Kongens Nytorv, Nr. 7 Vesterbros Torv, Nr. 8 Solvtorvet, No. 9 Dronning Louises Bro, Nr. 10 Gyl- denlovesgade close to the Klampenborg railway station, The bu­ siness of the Kiosks is: Sale of Newspapers and Stamps, Tele­ phone-conversations and interchange of Telegrams, messages (by express 35 Ore minimum, by ordinary courier 20 Ore minimum), orders for play-tickets and other tickets, cabs etc., information of every kind etc., etc. e. Intelligence Office for Travellers. JOansk Turistfor- enings Bureau, Ny Ostergade 7, open weekdays 9—6, in winter 9—2; Round Trip office by the Head Railway Station departure side; Kiosk see under § d. f. Messages by express, D esk s w ith w ritin g mate

8 rials etc. „Adam“ by Tivoli, Nikolaj Taarn and Skovbogade; Zimmermann, Gl. Ivongevej 157, 0sterbrogade (corner of Olnfsvej); „Bien“, Trianglen; „Lynet“ , Bredgade; the Kiosks (see d). g. Receiving Offices for Railway Parcels Post etc. The office for express goods at the headstation, the town receiving of­ fices of the state railways No. 1 Gl. Strand 46, No. 2 Ny Adel- gade, No. 3 Bethesda in Romersgade. h. Messengers wear on their caps a brass plate marked „Bybud“ , they wear white coats, on which a number and a letter; are in attendance at railway stations, steamers and in the busiest part of the town. Lowest charge 20 0re. Please note the num­ ber and letter of messenger for the sake of adjusting claims. Embassies, Consulates, Audience, Police, Courts of Justice. a. Ambassadors andConsuls see the directory index under ,,Gesandtskaber freiumede Magters" and Jvonsulats Kontorer og Konsuler fremmede Magters" respectively. b. Audience. His Majesty the King: every monday at 11 a. m. in the palace of Amalienborg. Departures from this rule are published in the papers. The Ministers: The Secretary for For­ eign Affairs in the palace at Amalienborg, the other ministers receive in the building for the ministerial offices near Christiansborg Slot. Information as to tin* time of Audience may be obtained in the messengers’ hall of the respective Ministries. C. Police (Chief: Inspector of Police, Eugen Petersen. Po­ licemen in Copenhagen wear black helmets, in Frederiksberg caps with gold lace. The Head Quarters of the Police is in Raadhuset (the Town Hall) (PI. II. 9); District Stations: Pilestrcede 32, Nor- regade 21, St. Kongensgade 108, Prinsessegade 40, Absalonsgade 9, Faelledvej 22, N. Frihavnsvej 9. Frederiksberg Police-Station: Pilealle 2. The Police Stations are marked by a green lantern and are open day and night. Passport office at Head Quarters open week-days 10—4. The office for lost articles at Head Quarters open week-days 12—2. d. Courts of Justice: see index of the directory. Hospitals, Physicians, Mineral Waters, Baths, Public Lavatories. a. Hospitals, see index of directory under the respective letters: Kommunenospitalet, Frederiks Hospital, Blegdamshospi-

9 talet, Oresundshospitalet. Frederiksberg Hospital. Dronning Louises Bornehospital, Diakonissestiftelseus Hospital, St. Josephs Hospital. b. Physicians, see directory register of trade under „Laeger“. c. Mineral Waters. Rosenborg, season from medio May to the end of July. Music in the garden greater part of the season daily from 61/2-—8 a. m. See the directory register of trade under „Brondanstalter“ . d. Baths, Turkish Baths. Tordenskjoldsgade 10 (Bathing hours see notice in the hall); Frederiksberg Bathing establish­ ment. Gl. Kongevej 162 (Turkish baths): Vesterbro Bathing estab­ lishment, Yesterbrogade 36; Frederiks Hospital, Bredgade (PI. E. 12), Turkish baths for gentlemen Tuesdays, Thursdays and Satur­ days 10—1, for ladies Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays 10—1; other baths: for gentlemen Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays 9—1; for ladies Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays 9—1. Kom- muuehospitalets Bathing establishment (PI. E. 8, 9) open for Tur­ kish baths week-days from 3—7. for other baths week-days from 7 a. m.—7 p. m. Holydays 7—12. Cheap establishments: 0ster- brogade 57 (PI. A. 10), warm and cold shower-baths 10 0re in­ clusive towel, open for men: Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays 7—1 and 3—8: for women: Tuesdays and Fridays 7—1 and 3—8 and Sundays 7—2. Sea Baths: Refshaleoen: steamer from Nordre Toldbod; numerous establishments along the sea-shore, Strandvejen. e. Public Lavatories. lvongens Nytorv by Nyhavn; Solv- gadens Tory (PI. D. 9); behind the waiting-room for the tramway near Tivoli; Vesterbros Torv (PI. J. 6); Frederiksberg Runddel (PI. H. 3); Vesterfarimagsgade between the Head- and North- railway stations. Banks, Markets etc. a. Banks. Nationalbank. Holmens Kanal 17; Landmands- banken, Holmens Kanal 12: Privatbanken, Borsen (the exchange); Handelsbanken, Holmens Kanal 2; 'Arbejderbanken, Niels Hem- mingsensgade 7: Kjobenhavns Laane- og Discontobank, Vimmel- melskaftet 39; Industribanken, Hojbroplads 4. b. Markets. Gronttorv (Plan F. 8). Vegetable market week-days till 9 a. m. Hojbroplads and Gammelstrand (PI. G. 10, H. 10) vegetable and fish markets, week-days from 6—3, holy- days till 9 a. in. Kvsegtorv (PI. K. 7) cattle market, principal day Thursday. Theatres, Concerts, Amusements etc. a. Theatres. L e t k gl. T h ea ter (PI. G. 11) for Plays, tragedy, Comedy, Opera and Ballet. D a gm arth eatret (PI. H.

10 8) Plays, Tragedy and Comedy. F o lk e th e a tre t (P1.G-. 8) Plays, Comedy, Vaudeville, Operetta, Farce. Casino (PI. F. 12) Ope­ retta, Farce, Comedy. These Theatres are closed during the 3 summer months June, July and August; Folketheatret and Casino sometimes commence their season in the latter end of August. Ticket prices, see street placards. N erreb ros T h ea ter, Eavns- borggade 3 (PI. a. E. 7), Reviews, popular Comedies. M orskabs- th e a tre t, Frederiksberg Alle 57 (PI. a. J. 3), open only in sum­ mer. Reviews played on the stage of Morskabstheatret are gene­ rally continued in winter at the Nhrrebro’s Theatre. b. Concerts and music in markets and public places; sec the daily papers. The mounting of the Royal Guard on Amalienborg square every day 12—I 2 V 2 in winter. C. Places of amusement. Tivoli, see page 63; Alleenberg and Sommerlyst, see page 59; Circus (PI. H. 8) in summer Eques­ trians, in winter Variete. .Nationals Variete, Vesterbrogade 2 E. (PI. H. 8). Arenatheatrets Variete (PI. J. 9). Tivolis variete (Tivolis Facade). Operetta-Variete, Allegade (PI. H. 3). For further information see the daily papers under heading ^Amuse­ ments'4.

11

Kjobenhavn originally H a fn or H avn is mentioned in hi­ story for the first time in the year 1043. On an island called „Tyvnaes“ (later Slotsholm) the bishop Absalon in the year 1167 built a fortified castle, S te jle b o r g , for protection against the Wendish pirates. This fort, the fishing village Hafn and 14 sur­ rounding villages and farms were in 1186 given by him to the episcopal See of lioskihle. In the year 1254 the bishop Jacob Erlandsen gave to the town, which was now called „K opm an ­ il afn “ (the merchants harbour) and had considerably increased in size, its first municipal code, *which in 1284 was confirmed by Erik Clipping. Valdemar Atterdag had the town conveyed to him by the episcopal See of Roskilde, which later on was obliged to relinquish it completely. Christopher of Baiern raised the town to be the capital of the country in 1443. A t an early date the town was fortified, but the fortification was of small importance and very far from being impregnable to conclude by the fact that Christopher of Baiern in his municipal code imposes a penalty on any one „who climbs the walls and palisades of the town, tears away or loosens boards and creeps under them in or out“ . On several occasions the town was conquered by enemies. In 1259 it was taken by the Wends, in 1306 it was harried by the Norwegians, who were however repelled. In 1362 it was destroyed by the Lubeckers and Holsteiners and in 1368 it was assaulted by the united enemies of King Valdemar. The next battle for the possession of the town was fought between a nu­ merous Hanseatic fleet and the heroic Filippa, the Queen of Erik of Pomerania, by whom the enemy was repulsed. From the 10th of June 1523 to the 6th of January 1524 the town was besieged by Frederik I, but the citizens, who where staunch adherers to Christian II, were compelled to surrender. Frederik I strengthened

12 the fortifications of the town, and 10 years later, when the citi­ zens had again adopted the cause of Christian II, it only opened its gates to the besieging army under Christian III, when driven to despair by famine. On the 28. Oct. 1536 a diet Avas held by which the protestant Faith was acknowledged as that of the Church of the State. From 1511—1654 the toAvn Avas infested Avith the plague no less than 19 times. In 1658 the Swedish King Carl Gustav laid siege to the town. The fall of the town Avould have involved the fall of the country, but the danger was averted by the undaunted King Frederik III, Avho declaring that he Avould „die in his nest*, per­ sonally led the heroic defence by the citizens. The general as­ sault, which Avas beaten oil' Avith great gallantry, took place in the night betAveen the 10. and 11. of February 1659 at the end of the present S torm gade close to Vandkunsten, in memory of Avhicli a bronze-plate and a basrelief of Frederik III have been placed in the wall of a building in Hestemallestrsede. In 1660 the oath of fealty Avas taken Avith great pomp. In 1711 about 22500 people Avere carried off by the plague. In 1728 an 1795 the toAvn was the scene of tAvo violent conflagrations, by Avhieh several quarters were devastated. In 1801 the renoAvned battle on the roads of Copenhagen Avas fought, and in 1807 the toAvn suffered a 3 days bombardment by the English, on which occa­ sion „Vor Frue Kirke" (Our Lady’s church) and 305 houses Avere burnt doAvn. In 1853 the cholera broke out and carried off 4700 of the inhabitants. In spite of all these inflictions the toAvn has gone on increa­ sing in size and importance. According to Pontoppidan the ap­ pearance of the toAvn in the 13th century Avas as folloAvs: „The houses Avere generally small, made of frameAvork partly with Avails of plaster and Avith thatched roofs while a brick-built house Avar, rarely to be found. Many streets Avere marked out by board and thorn fences more than by houses, and in the middle of the toAvn Avere large cabbage-gardens and orchards*. Under Chri­ stian the IV, Arho had a passion for building, Copenhagen as­ sumed a neAV and stately appearance. Under Frederik III a neAv quarter with Borgergade. Adelgade and Kongens Nytorv Avas built, and during the reign of Frederik V another quarter greAV up around Amahegade and Bredgade. The toAvn has, hoAvever, received its greatest extension during the last quarter of a cen­ tury after the removal of the Avails. Copenhagen is hoav fast be­ coming a large city, and in 1895 its population, including that of Frederiksberg and the suburbs amounted to 408,312. Ko n g e n s Ny t o r v (PI. G. 11) in the centre of the old city is a large irregular square of nearly 8 acres, and may be termed the heart of the toAvn, though not its real centre. In the middle of the square stands surrounded by

13 trees and flowers an equestrian statue of King Christian V modelled by the French sculptor L’Amoureux and erected in 1688. The socle is adorned by allegoric figures. The little decorative monument is popularly called »IIesten«. On the corner of Oslergade is Hot el d ' An g l e t e r r e (No. 34); next to that »Hovedvagtsuret«, deriving its name from its tower-clock, then No.’s 26 and 28, the property of »Store nordiske Telegrafselskab* (between Ny Adelgade and Gothersgade), adorned on the top with »Electra« by Ste­ phan Sinding. On the North side of the square stands »Marmorhuset«, built by the Standard Life Insurance Com­ pany. At the corner of Bredgade stands Thotts Palais, built by Niels Juel. On the eastern side (by Nyhavn, the common name for that branch of the harbour extending up to the centre of the city and for the streets on both sides of it) stands C h a r l o t t c n b o r g , erected by Ulrik Fredei’ik Gyldenlove. The palace is built of stones from Kalo in Jutland. In 1700 it was sold by Gyldenlove to Charlotte Amalie, from whom it takes its name. For a short time only it was the residence of Royalty; later it has been the home of a number of institutions; now it is a school of art and the seat of the Royal Academy (the library of the academy see newspapers). From Kongens Nytorv or Nyhavn a gate leads to the newly built Ku n s t u d sti l l i n g s b y g n i n g (art exhibition building). On the ground floor the collection of castings (admission see newspapers) to the right those from the antique, to the left those from the renaissance (catalogue at entrance). The collections may especially be recom­ mended to such as have had no opportunity of seing collections of this kind elsewhere. On the first floor the annual spring exhibition is held. In the south-east part ot Kongens Nytorv stands the R o y a l T h e a t r e , erected on the.site of the old Theatre Royal in 1872— 74 from drawings by Prof.'s Dahlerup and Ove Petersen, and opened on the 15. Oct. 1874. At the main-entrance are statues of Holberg (modelled by Stein) and Oehlenschliiger (modelled by H. V. Bissen), over the

14 main facade as frontispiece a huge bronze group: Apollo and the Muses and Pegasus at the fountain of Castalia. In the hall are the marble statues of Ewalcl and Wessel (both modelled by Peters). In the Foyer of the audience, which is richly and tastefully decorated, are a number of interesting marble statues of famous Danish dramatists, composers, actors and actresses; a very fantastic Basrelief: „Ophelia“ , modelled and presented by Sarah Bernhard — and in a side cabinet the beauti­ ful statue by Bissen of our greatest actress the late Johanne Louise Heiberg. Also the auditory is richly decorated, especially the ceiling with the nine Muses, the proscenium with the old motto „Ej blot til Lyst“ (,,not for amusement only1) and the characteristic drop-scene: winged Genii drawing aside a curtain and thereby opening a view to the classic banks of Kefissos, the grove of Academos and in the background Akropolis (painted by Professor Aagaard). The Theatre has seats for 1700 spectators. This our National scene the season of which is from the 1. Sept.—1. June, has on the running repertory: Comedy, Opera and Ballet, a line of art, which ennobled anil fashioned by the genius and dramatic taste of August Bournonville, has given the impulse to higher things than divertissements and spectacular pieces. The ballet fiction of Bournonville has inspired composers such as J. P. E. Hartmann and N. W. Gade with the most beauti­ ful tone poems comprising dramatic representations from the hi­ story of the North (Valkyrien, Valdemar, Thrymskviden) and the life of the people in the South (Napoli, Toreadoren and many others). On the opposite side of the square (facing the wing of the Royal Theatre) stands the grand building of Maga- sin du Nord adjoining No. 11, Eriksens Palais, with a beautiful colonnade built by Ilarsdorff. The Palais is now occupied by the »Ilandelsbank« and »So- og Handelsrel- ten« i. e. (The maritime and mercantile court). Further on by Holmens Kanal is the Statue of Ni el s Juel (by Stein), erected on the triangular piece of ground where Holmens Kanal, Niels Juelsgade and Holbergsgade meet (PI. a G. H. 11). The corner of Holbergsgade and Holmens Kanal is occupied by the building of the Stu­ dents Association, formerly »Slavekirken« (which belonged to IIolmen, the navy, and was used as chart archive and model room). Opposite the statue stands the beautiful old red property of Landmandsbanken (No. 12) built by

Harsdorff, addition by Professor Storcli, and behind the statue the Hotel King of Denmark (PI. c. H. 11). The two streets Niels Juelsgade and Holbergsgade both lead into a comparatively new quarter, which was founded in 1861 on the so called Gammelholm or Bremerholm, a section surrounded by a canal, that ran along the building of the Students Association and the Facade of the Royal Theatre. Here were formerly the stores and wharfs of the navy, but these were in 1861— 66 removed to Nyholm, their present location. It was also on the said holm, that criminals were put in the notorious ^Bremerholm Irons«, which punishment by Royal Decree of 1739 was changed into hard labour, and in 1741 the prisoners were confined in »Stokhuset« (house of correction) by 0sterbro. Thence you proceed along the tram line past the stately building in Renaissance style of the Nationalbank (built by Ilerholdt) to Holmens Kirke (church), originally an anchor smithy, which was transformed into a church by Christian the IV for the use of the navy and renovated in 1872. Over the front gate is the monogram of the Royal architect, the year 1641 and the letters R. FT P., which signify the motto of Chr. IV : Regnum Firmat Pielas (piety strengthens the kingdom) but according to popular humour: Riget Fattes Penge or The Kingdom is in need of money. The adjoining mortuary, which is erected along the canal on a foundation of hewn stones, is deserving of attention (ad­ mission see newspapers). Here rests N iels Ju e l, over whose richly guilt copper cof­ fin is a marble relief with his bust and some lines of verse by Thomas Kingo. Also P ed er T o r d e n s k jo ld is deposited hero in a black marble coffin, bearing the unostentatious, but significant inscription of: D yn ek ilen — M arstrand — E lfs b o r g , the expenses having been defrayed by King Frederik IY. The body of Tordenskjold is embalmed, and as late as the commencement of this century the coffin was open, and people were allowed to view the legendary hero. In the chapel is now also the coffin of N. W . Gade. A small, rather handsome bronze-statue of Tordenskjold stands in the inner yard behind a richly adorned ironfence facing Holmens Bro (bridge). The statue is modelled by Bissen.

16 Holmens Bro leads to Slotsholmen (PI. H. 10). From the bridge a splendid view opens out across the harbour to »Vor Frelser« (our Saviour’s) church on Christianshavn with its slender gilded tower, and Borsen (the exchange) with its splendid gables and elegant dragon-spire. The ornament of Slotsholmen was the once so mag­ nificent Christiansborg, which is now, since the great fire in L884, a gaping ruin. The foundation stone of the ori­ ginal Christiansborg, named by the builder, King Christian VI, was laid in 1733 on the site of the old »Kjoben- havns Slot« which had been levelled with the ground mostly at the instigation of the Queen Sophie Magdalene, who had a passion for pomp and building. It was partly destroyed by a fire in 1794. By using the re­ maining walls a new though far inferior Christiansborg was erected (finished from design by C. F. Hansen in 1828). The main facade with the portal gale (Kongeporten) which is still standing was ornamented with four colossal bronze statues, which were removed immediately after the fire and placed on the palace square. They are allegoric figures representing Strength (Herkules) by T h o r v a l d s e n , Wisdom (Minerva), Justice (Nemesis) and Health (Esculapius) by B i s s o n from design by Thorvaldsen. In front of the main portal in the middle of the square stands an eque­ strian statue of King Frederik VII (inaugurated in 1873, modelled by Bissen). In the wings are the R o y a l stables, the R oy a l manege, the coach house and h arness room. In the coach house (admission on application to Mr. Pederstrup official in charge; the gates are open greater part of the day) are many beautiful old and new carriages; in the harness room a valuable collection of harness from the time of the absolutism. Closely connected with the palace is Slotskirken (the pa­ lace chapel) with front to the square with its elegant Jonian portico and its beautiful green oxidized dome. To the left of the palace facade opposite Ho l me n s c h u r c h stands B o r s e n (the Exchange) (Admittance see newspaper). A walk round the 202 feet long building is highly interesting.

17 The beautiful Netherlands Renaissance Facade presents a number of interesting items, and especially the two gable ends are deserving of attention. The exchange was erected 1622— 1624 by Christian IV, who more than anybody else has contributed to the embellishment of Copenhagen. In 1855 the exchange was transferred to the chamber of com­ merce of the city. B orssalen (the exchange-hall) has been restored and orna­ mented with a bronzed zinc casting by Thorvaldsen representing „Christian IV invites a visit1. In the building are numerous of­ fices, telegraph station etc. Opposite the exchange stands the Mi n i s t e r i a l bu i l ­ d i n g s which were erected during the reign of F r e d e r i k IV. Some of the responsible ministers of the King have their offices in these buildings. The F o r e i g n O f f i c e is in one of the palaces of Amalienborg. To the right of the Facade of these buildings is a lofty gate called Zahl k a mme r p o r t e n (PI. d. H. 10) which forms the entrance of one of the side courts of Christians- borg which is called the Z a h l k a mme r court . Further on at the opposite end of this court a second gateway leads to a narrow passage, where the great Royal library is situated. (PI. f. H. 10) (see newspapers). The library was founded by Frederik III and com­ prises about 560,000 volumes of which 20,000 manu­ scripts. Anybody can borrow books from this library, provided a householder is willing to stand security. At another corner a gateway (PI. e. H. 10) leads into the premises of the arsenal. To the left is the old store­ house where Griffenfeldt was imprisoned until he was re­ moved to the citadel. The barge which took him there is believed to have landed somewhere in an old basin, which in those days occupied the present courtyard, and was used by Christian IV as a harbour for ships, that had to be secretly rigged and fitted out. From here a gateway leads to the right to the arsenal (admission see newspapers). Its considerable collection of arms comprises among other things a number of conquered standards and trophies. 2

18 From the palace court with its archways and two fine port pavilions and across the marble bridge you arrive at P r i n d s e n s Palse (PI. 1. H. 9). This palace is facing the Frederiksholms Kanal between Ny Vesterg. and Storm- gade. The old building, which was inhabited by two Da­ nish Kings Christian VI and Frederik V before they as­ cended the throne, now shelters our Na t i o n a l Mu s e um (admittance see newspaper) which is the most interesting and remarkable of all the collections of Copenhagen. A catalogue is not absolutely necessary as explanations of the objects are posted up in the rooms. The D an ish d iv ision , which has formed the basis of a new science viz: „The Prehistoric Archaeology" which from Denmark lias spread to other countries and given the impulse to the estab­ lishment of similar museums, was founded by R. N yerup at the commencement of this century from an exceedingly scanty material; as the greater part of the few antiquities which had then been found, were kept in the art-gallery of Frederik III. From 1816 —1865 the collection was greatly enlarged by C. J. Thomsen. The P alaeolith ic A ge, Rooms I—II. The N e o lith ic Age, rooms II—III. The an cien t and re ce n t b ron ze age. Room IV. Note a carriage from the ante-Roman iron age found in Dejlbjerg bog. The an te-R om an and Rom an Iron A g e. The old*) „Luror“ (concert St. Johns day). Room V—VI. Cabinet 225, contains amongst other things a splendid silver vessel with representations of sacrificial scenes, bull fights and processions of warriors (found in Gundestrup moss). Th e tim e o f the m igra­ tion o f nation s. Rooms V II—VIII. Amongst other things there are copies of the golden horns, which in 1802 were stolen from the art-gallery and melted down. The time o f the V i­ kings. Room VJL1I amongst other things, the grave-find from King Gorms Hill by Jellinge. The e th n o g r a p h ic c o lle c tio n instituted in 1849 by C. J. Thom sen with the view of giving an account of people outside of European culture, unique in its kind. No. 6. Amongst others a tortoise shell mask from the islands in Torres Straits. 7—9: Dancing-masks, and masks made of human heads. 25—27: Cups of Hemp and a tattooed human head. 31: A Dress, which is said to have belonged to the Queen Pomare. 64—100: Green­ landers (85: a Kayak. 90: a Summer tent). 101: Indians. 174 —243: Africa. 216—229: A valuable collection from the old Da- *) Lurer, Horns used in olden days to warn the garrison of the approach of the enemy.

19 nisli colonies, carved Ivory horns etc. 250: Asia, noteworthy is a rich collection from Japan (276: 2 Human heads ornamented with inlaying and painting, and preserved as trophies of killed enemies). The c o lle c tio n o f A n tiq u itie s comprises a great selection of articles which may be said to enable us to get a cohesive pic­ ture of the culture of the classic Antiquity. The R o y a l Coin- and M e d a l-c o lle c tio n encompasses all ages and countries and contains about 125,000 coins, medals and castings. The surrounding quarter is one of the finest in the city. Along the canal as well as the adjoining streets are many fine old houses, which were huilt in the period, when the court was at Christiansborg. We proceed along the street to the left skirling the canal, in which pleasure boats are mored. To the left Stormgade (The school museum [No. 17] admittance see newspaper). To the right St o rm- b r o e n (bridge) (cars, to the left for Tivoli, to the right for Kongens Nytorv). From this place a fine view can be taken of the marble-bridge, the port-pavillions with their battlements in renaissance style, and a little farther away the red tiled roof of the arsenal, the fair way of the har­ bour and in the background the- green wooded walls of Christianshavn. In front of Stormbrocn stands T h o r v a l d ­ s ens Mu s e um (PI. II. 10) (admittance, see newspaper). On the way to the museum on the opposite side of the canal, there are a -number of old characteristic houses, amongst which the As s i s t e n t s h u s , the authorized go­ vernment loan-oflice, established in 1688. Nearly all of these houses date from the time about the year 1730. In 1728 the whole of this quarter was burnt down. To the right the manege of Christiansborg. T h o r w a l d s e n s Mu s e um (architect: Bindesboll) is built in antique mausolean style on a site belohging to Christiansborg a donation by Frederik VI for that pur­ pose. The museum commands respect in a double sense, enclosing as it does not only the ‘works of art, bestowed by Thorvaldsen on his native city but also his earthly remains; even the building itself is a work of art made as it is from a coach house, which occupied the ground.

20 The walls which are decorated al fresco in Pompejan style have hut badly withstood the influence of the climate; the picture frieze (painted by Jorgen Sonne) on the wall towards the canal gives a lively representation of the lan­ ding at Toldboden (the customs) of Thorvaldsen on the 17. Sept. 1838, when he was received in great state after an absence in Rome of 18 years. Also the transport of his works from the Frigate »Rola« to the museum is re­ presented in the frieze. In the centre of the museum yard is the sculptor's humble grave entwined by ivy. The coffin is deposited in a subterranean vault which, singularly enough, was finished only a fevr days before the death of the great master. Bertel (or as he was called in Rome Alberto) Thorvaldsen was born in Gronnegade No. 7 on the 19. Novbr. 1770 and died suddenly on the 24. March 1844 in the Royal Theatre while listening to the overture to »Griscldis«. The antique decoration in colours and stucco of all ceilings and arches in the interior of the museum have been executed with such exquisite artistic laste, that Thorvaldsen at the first sight exclaimed in asto­ nishment: »Oh but this will be Bindesbols (the archi­ tects) museum and not mine.« Catalogue (at entrance) 45 0re. Of the chief works may be mentioned: Cabinet 1. Nos. 40 -42 . Ganymede. Cabinet 14. No. 27. Amor & Psyche. (Relief: ages of love). Cabinet V. 51. Jason. Cabinet YULI. 367—68. Day and Night. Cabinet X. 4. Mercurius as Arguskiller (Thorvaldsens most famous sta­ tue taken from street life. „Every limb of the magnificent body partakes of the tension1' says an art critic, „he is like a bow, from the string of which the arrow speeds towards its mark1. Cabinet XY . The prince Potocki (beautiful ideal statue). Cabinet XV II. 53. Adonis. Cabinet X IX. 176. The Herdboy. Cabinet XX . Statue of Thorvaldsen himself, leaning against „Hope“ . Corridor 2nd floor. Expedition of Alexander the Great, a frieze, the chief work in relief of Thorvaldsen (ordered for ornamentation of the Quirinal, later copied, in marble for villa Carlotta (Somma- riva) lake Como). From fhe museum, Hojbroplads (PI. G. 10) is reached by crossing Hojbro (high bridge) lo the left. Along the canal on the left hand side is the fishmarkct every day

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